US Nut Suppliers: Almonds, Walnuts, Pistachios and Peanuts
Almonds, walnuts, pistachios, pecans and peanuts are sold by variety, size and grade, and laboratory analyses weigh heavily on the price. This guide sums up the codes, the certificates and the trade news of 2026.
| Industry | Tree nuts and peanuts |
|---|---|
| Main tariff headings (Harmonized System) | 0802, 1202, 0806, 0813, 2008 |
| U.S. agencies involved | USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS); U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC); Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) |
| Official sources cited | 4 |
| Last reviewed | 2026-10-07 |
Tariff headings you should know
- 0802: other nuts, fresh or dried (almonds, walnuts, pistachios, pecans).
- 1202: peanuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked.
- 0806: grapes, fresh or dried (raisins). 0813: other dried fruit and mixtures of nuts or dried fruits.
- 2008: fruit, nuts and other edible parts of plants, prepared or preserved (for example, roasted).
Trade news in 2026
- European Union: according to the European Commission, access for certain non-sensitive U.S. agri-food products improved from July 1, 2026. Check in TARIC the measure in force for the exact code.
- Ecuador: according to the USTR, in the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade signed on March 13, 2026, Ecuador committed to eliminating tariffs on U.S. tree nuts and peanuts, among other products. Confirm that it has entered into force.
Quality and plant health
- APHIS export phytosanitary certificate when your country requires it.
- Ask for the certificate of analysis for each lot (moisture, aflatoxins and microbiology) and confirm the limits your country sets.
- If the product arrives packaged for the consumer, check the health registration and the label your country requires.
How to choose and verify the supplier
- Ask for written specifications: variety, size, grade, moisture, crop year and type of packaging.
- Be wary of offers far below the market price.
- Check that the company exists: business registration in its state, physical address, website and references from other buyers.
- Check that it does not appear on the U.S. restricted-party lists, and ask for a formal quotation with the Incoterm, lead time and payment terms.
Frequently asked questions
What analyses should I ask for when buying nuts?
At a minimum, the certificate of analysis for each lot with moisture, aflatoxins and microbiology, and the phytosanitary certificate if your country requires it.
Do U.S. nuts pay import duty in Ecuador?
According to the USTR, the agreement signed in 2026 provides for eliminating those tariffs. Confirm that it is already in force before you count on that benefit.
Official sources
- USDA APHIS: export certification of plants and plant products
- USITC: Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
- European Commission: trade relations with the United States
- USTR: agreement with Ecuador
This page is general information to help you get started. It is not legal, tax or customs advice, and regulations change. Confirm current requirements with the official sources above or with a licensed customs broker, freight forwarder or trade compliance professional.