Export to Paraguay: a 2026 guide for US manufacturers
Paraguay has no free trade agreement with the United States and applies Mercosur’s common external tariff. Its paperwork has a detail that surprises first-time exporters: consular certification of shipping documents.
Trade relationship
Paraguay is not among the US free trade agreement partners. As a Mercosur member, it uses the Mercosur Common Nomenclature and Common External Tariff. Since Law 7143/2023, customs and internal taxes are administered by a single agency, the National Directorate of Tax Revenue (DNIT).
Documents and rules
- A banker’s draft or letter of credit from a local bank, plus the vendor’s commercial invoice, bill of lading, packing list and certificate of origin.
- Paraguay requires shipment documents (such as the commercial invoice, certificate of origin and cargo manifest) to be certified by the Paraguayan consulate in the country of origin or, for a fee, by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Paraguay.
- All companies operating in Paraguay must use a customs broker.
- Health products (medicines, dietary supplements, cosmetics, medical devices and others) are regulated by DINAVISA and generally require sanitary registration.
US-side steps for every shipment
- Classify the product with its 10-digit Schedule B number (Census Bureau search tool); the first 6 digits are the Harmonized System code your buyer uses for their own tariff.
- File Electronic Export Information (EEI) in AES, through ACE AESDirect or a direct connection, when the value under an individual Schedule B number is over $2,500 or an export license is required. The USPPI or its authorized agent files it.
- Check your export classification. According to BIS, items subject to the EAR that are not listed on the Commerce Control List are EAR99 and, in most situations, need no license, unless they go to a restricted end user, end use or destination.
- Screen your buyer, consignee and end user against the Consolidated Screening List, which combines export screening lists of the Departments of Commerce, State and the Treasury.
Frequently asked questions
Do my documents need consular certification for Paraguay?
According to the International Trade Administration, Paraguay requires shipment documents to be certified by the Paraguayan consulate in the country of origin or, for a fee, by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Paraguay.
Does my buyer need a customs broker?
Yes. Paraguay requires all companies operating in the country to use a customs broker.
Official sources
- International Trade Administration: Paraguay Country Commercial Guide
- Law 7143/2023: creation of DNIT (Spanish)
- DINAVISA (Spanish)
- USTR: US free trade agreements
- International Trade Administration: Electronic Export Information (EEI)
- International Trade Administration: Consolidated Screening List
- US Census Bureau: Schedule B search
- BIS: classify your item (EAR99 and ECCNs)
This page is general information to help you get started. It is not legal, tax or customs advice, and regulations change. Confirm current requirements with the official sources above or with a licensed customs broker, freight forwarder or trade compliance professional.
